Varicocele Treatment

A noticeable lump in the scrotum may be a sign of varicocele, an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum that can impact fertility and cause discomfort. At T.R.U.E. Hospitals, we offer effective treatment options tailored to your condition, ensuring both relief and restored reproductive health when needed.

Our Best Varicocele Doctor

Best Vascular Surgeon in Gurgaon

Dr. Subhash Chandra Sharma is a highly experienced General Surgeon practicing in T.R.U.E Hospitals, Gurgaon, with over 47 years of expertise in the field. Dr. Sharma completed his MBBS in 1978 and MS in General Surgery in 1981, both from Aligarh Muslim University.

He offers a wide range of surgical services, including sebaceous cyst excision, incisional hernia repair, bariatric (gastric bypass) surgery, endosurgery, and various abdominal procedures.

I believe in personalized care, listening closely to each patient, understanding their unique needs, and partnering with them to create the most effective treatment plan.

Available at: T.R.U.E. Hospitals
Timing: Mon–Sun | ⏰ 24×7 Open

Varicocele Treatment Options

Varicocele treatments are broadly categorized into surgical and non-surgical methods. The best option depends on the severity of symptoms, impact on fertility, and patient preference.

Surgical Treatment: Varicocelectomy
  • Varicocelectomy - It is a surgical procedure used to treat varicoceles. It involves identifying and ligating (tying off) the enlarged veins to redirect blood flow through healthier ones. There are several surgical approaches:
  • Open Surgery (Inguinal or Subinguinal) - Traditional method involving a larger incision. Though effective, it is more invasive and may require a longer recovery period.
  • Laparoscopic Surgery - Minimally invasive technique using small incisions and a camera to assist the surgeon. It offers reduced pain and faster healing.
  • Microsurgical Varicocelectomy - Uses a microscope for greater precision, reducing the risk of complications and recurrence. It is considered one of the most effective surgical methods.
  • Laser Varicocelectomy - A diode laser is used to seal the affected spermatic veins. It’s a modern, minimally invasive option that promotes quicker healing and less postoperative discomfort.
Non-Surgical Option: Varicocele Embolization

Percutaneous Embolization is a non-surgical procedure performed by an interventional radiologist. A catheter is inserted through a vein (typically in the groin or neck) to reach the affected area. Tiny coils or a sclerosing agent are used to block the faulty veins, rerouting blood flow. This is an excellent alternative for patients who prefer a less invasive approach or are not ideal candidates for surgery.

Conservative Management

If the varicocele causes mild or no symptoms, or does not impact fertility, conservative treatment may be advised. This can include:

  • Pain relievers (e.g., ibuprofen or acetaminophen)
  • Wearing scrotal support or compression garments
  • Avoiding strenuous activities or standing for long periods
  • Regular follow-ups to monitor progression

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FAQ About Varicocele

Can varicoceles affect fertility?

Yes, varicoceles can impair sperm production and quality, leading to reduced fertility or infertility in some men.

Is surgery necessary for every varicocele?

No, treatment is only necessary if the varicocele causes pain, swelling, or infertility, or continues to grow. Asymptomatic cases may only require monitoring.

What is the recovery time after varicocele treatment?

Recovery time depends on the procedure. Minimally invasive techniques typically require 1–2 weeks, while open surgery may take slightly longer.

Can varicocele recur after treatment?

Yes, recurrence is possible, particularly with open surgery. Microsurgical and embolization techniques have lower recurrence rates.