Meniscus Repair

A meniscus tear is a common knee injury that affects the C-shaped cartilage located between the thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia) in the knee joint. A tear often results from forceful twisting, sudden stops or turns, or heavy lifting, especially during sports activities.

Best Orthopedic Doctor for Meniscus Surgery

Best Orthopedic Surgeon in Gurgaon

Dr. Harnam Singh Madan is an internationally trained Orthopaedic Surgeon with a distinguished academic background that includes FIJR, MNAMS, DNB-Orth, D-Orth, MBBS, and DHM, culminating in a NAMS Fellowship in Robotic Joint Replacement (MAKO) and an MBA in Healthcare Management.

He is expert in joint replacement surgeries (THR, TKR), including computer-navigated and robotic-assisted procedures, orthopaedic trauma, deformity correction, and complex bone disorders. He has successfully performed 5,000+ complex surgeries, integrating AI-powered diagnostics.

I believe in personalized care, listening closely to each patient, understanding their unique needs, and partnering with them to create the most effective treatment plan.

Available at: T.R.U.E. Hospitals
Timing: Mon–Sun | ⏰ 24×7 Open

Meniscus Tear Treatment Options

Treatment for a torn meniscus depends on factors such as the location, size, and severity of the tear, as well as the patient’s age and activity level. The main options include both surgical and non-surgical approaches:

Surgical Treatment: Knee Arthroscopy

Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgery that typically lasts less than an hour and is performed under anaesthesia. The general steps are:

  • The surgeon cleans and sterilises the knee area and places a clamp on the upper thigh to assist with positioning.
  • Small incisions (portals) are made around the knee.
  • The joint is filled with sterile fluid to reduce bleeding and improve visibility.
  • An arthroscope—a thin tube with a light and camera—is inserted to display the inside of the knee on a monitor for assessment of the tear.

Depending on the tear type, one of two procedures is performed:

  • Meniscus Repair: Performed when the tear is in the outer region of the meniscus where blood supply is good. The torn cartilage is sutured together to heal naturally. Only about 10 % of tears qualify for repair because most areas lack adequate blood flow.
  • Partial Meniscectomy: More common for tears in the inner region, where healing is limited. The surgeon trims and removes the damaged cartilage while preserving the healthy portion.

After the chosen procedure, the incisions are closed with stitches or surgical strips, the knee is bandaged, and post-operative care typically includes physical therapy to restore strength and mobility.

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FAQ About Meniscus Repair

What are the symptoms of a torn meniscus?

Common symptoms include pain, swelling, stiffness, a popping sensation, or difficulty bending and straightening the knee.

How long does recovery take after surgery?

Recovery time varies. After a partial meniscectomy, most patients recover in 4 to 6 weeks. Meniscus repair may require 3 to 6 months.

Do I need physical therapy after surgery?

Yes, rehabilitation exercises are essential to restore strength, flexibility, and function in the knee joint.

Can I walk immediately after meniscus surgery?

You may be able to walk with crutches shortly after surgery, but full weight-bearing depends on the type of procedure performed.

What happens if a meniscus tear is left untreated?

Untreated tears can lead to worsening pain, reduced mobility, and eventually arthritis due to joint instability and cartilage dam