Hysterectomy
A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the uterus (womb). Depending on the condition, it may also involve removal of other reproductive organs such as the cervix, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
Best Gynecologist for Hysterectomy
Dr. Sunita Mor
MBBS, MS - Gynaecology
Dr. Anshika Lekhi
MBBS, MS, Mch
Dr. Surbhi Gupta
FNB, MBBS, MS- Gynecology
Dr. Sunita Mor
MBBS, MS
Dr. Anshika Lekhi
MBBS, MS, Mch
Dr. Surbhi Gupta
FNB, MBBS, MS - Gynaecology
Who Is Eligible for Hysterectomy Treatment?
A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a woman’s uterus and is usually recommended when other treatments have failed or are unsuitable. Women may be eligible if they have conditions such as uterine fibroids causing heavy bleeding or pain, endometriosis, chronic pelvic pain, uterine or cervical cancer, prolapsed uterus, or abnormal uterine bleeding that doesn’t respond to medication. It is typically considered when childbearing is no longer desired or possible and the condition significantly affects quality of life.
How Is the Hysterectomy Process Done?
Several surgical approaches are available; the choice depends on the patient’s condition, medical history, and overall health:
- Abdominal Hysterectomy – The uterus is removed through a surgical incision in the abdomen. Often chosen for larger uteri or when complications such as cancer or widespread endometriosis are present.
- Vaginal Hysterectomy – The uterus is removed through the vagina without any abdominal incision, making it less invasive and generally involving a shorter recovery time.
- Laparoscopic (Keyhole) Hysterectomy – Small abdominal incisions and a laparoscope (camera) are used to remove the uterus. This minimally invasive method offers faster recovery and less postoperative pain.
- Robotic-Assisted Hysterectomy – Similar to laparoscopic surgery but performed with robotic instruments, providing greater precision.
The operation is performed under general or regional anaesthesia. Hospital stays usually last 1–2 days, depending on the technique used. Full recovery can take several weeks, and follow-up care is essential to ensure proper healing and manage any side effects.
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FAQ About Hysterectomy Treatment
Why is a hysterectomy performed?
It is usually recommended for conditions like uterine fibroids, endometriosis, chronic pelvic pain, uterine prolapse, abnormal bleeding, or gynecological cancers when other treatments are ineffective.
How long is the recovery period after a hysterectomy?
Recovery can vary depending on the surgical method. Vaginal and laparoscopic hysterectomies typically take 2 to 4 weeks, while abdominal hysterectomy may require 4 to 6 weeks for full recovery.
Will I experience menopause after a hysterectomy?
If your ovaries are removed, you will enter surgical menopause immediately. If your ovaries are retained, you may continue to have normal hormonal cycles without periods.
Is hysterectomy a major surgery?
Yes, it’s a major surgery, but modern minimally invasive techniques like laparoscopic or robotic-assisted hysterectomy offer faster recovery and reduced risks.
How will a hysterectomy affect my sex life?
Most women report improved quality of life after recovery due to relief from symptoms like pain or bleeding. Some may notice changes in libido or vaginal dryness, especially if ovaries are removed (manageable with treatment).
Are there risks or side effects of hysterectomy?
As with any surgery, there are risks such as bleeding, infection, blood clots, and reaction to anesthesia. Long-term effects may include hormonal changes, emotional impact, or in rare cases, pelvic floor issues.
